Duolingo English Test study guide
Updated July 2026 for current DET scoring, Interactive Speaking, secure-app setup, room scan, ear scan, and secondary-camera requirements
601 practice questions
130 flashcards
Completely free

Duolingo English Test Prep

Build real DET reading, listening, speaking, and writing skill with 601 original tasks and 130 focused flashcards.

601 questions
Adaptive format
4 skills

Most popular

Start with free practice questions

Jump into a mixed set drawn from 601 free practice questions.

Free Practice Questions

Exam structure

Know the split before you start drilling

Adaptive Reading and Vocabulary

32 items

32 scored + 0 pretest

Adaptive Listening

18 items

18 scored + 0 pretest

Adaptive Speaking

4 items

4 scored + 0 pretest

Adaptive Writing

4 items

4 scored + 0 pretest

Samples and Test Readiness

2 items

2 scored + 0 pretest

Total time

About 1 hour

Plan for one uninterrupted hour in a quiet, private testing space.

Adaptive portion

About 45 minutes

Reading, writing, listening, and speaking tasks are mixed rather than placed in four fixed sections.

Score scale

10–160

Overall and subscore results are reported in five-point increments.

Interactive Speaking

6–8 turns

Each prompt allows 35 seconds, with no preparation time and follow-ups based on the conversation.

Final samples

Writing + speaking

These evaluated open responses are shared with institutions that receive your result.

Security setup

Two cameras

Current setup includes the computer camera, smartphone secondary camera, room scan, and ear scan.

Study library

601 + 130

This guide includes 601 original questions and 130 flashcards.

Start here

How to study for the Duolingo English Test

Use this sequence for the cleanest DET study pass.

1

1. Build receptive accuracy

Start with real-word decisions, cloze context, passages, dictation, and interactive conversations.

2

2. Produce unrehearsed English

Practice photo description, extended answers, Interactive Writing, and conversational follow-ups without memorized scripts.

3

3. Rehearse the full setup

Use the official practice test and verify the secure app, ID, room, two cameras, scans, audio, and internet before test day.

About the exam

DET Exam structure

Duolingo English Test prep with 601 original English-language questions, 130 flashcards, current adaptive task coverage, Interactive Speaking, response samples, and 2026 test-day readiness.

Issuer and path

Duolingo English Test Prep is administered through Duolingo English Test. Check official resources before booking, retesting, or relying on a stale requirement.

Adaptive Reading and Vocabulary

32 items

32 scored + 0 pretest

Read and Select, Fill in the Blanks, Read and Complete, and Interactive Reading skills grouped for practice.

Adaptive Listening

18 items

18 scored + 0 pretest

Listen and Type plus Interactive Listening skills grouped for practice.

Adaptive Speaking

4 items

4 scored + 0 pretest

Speak About the Photo, Read Then Speak, intelligibility and fluency control, and current 6–8-turn Interactive Speaking grouped for practice.

Adaptive Writing

4 items

4 scored + 0 pretest

Write About the Photo, Interactive Writing, and extended written-response skills grouped for practice.

Samples and Test Readiness

2 items

2 scored + 0 pretest

Writing and Speaking Samples plus the secure desktop app, ID, dual cameras, room and ear scans, test rules, and adaptive readiness.

Before you test

Confirm the receiving program's current policy, then test the secure desktop app, government ID, computer camera, microphone, speakers, smartphone secondary camera, room and ear scans, lighting, workspace, and internet before starting.

Official Outline Coverage Map

Coverage is mapped to official outline item counts so content depth can be checked without hard-coding a single exam.

Official outline
TopicOfficial outline itemsYour questionsYour flashcardsConfidence
Read and Select Word Recognition184510
Priority
Fill in the Blanks and Read and Complete154510
Priority
Interactive Reading126510
Priority
Reading Comprehension and Inference106010
Strong
Listen and Type Dictation95010
Priority
Interactive Listening125010
Priority
Listening Inference and Detail105010
Strong
Speaking Intelligibility and Fluency64310
Priority
Photo, Extended and Interactive Speaking54310
Priority
Write About the Photo44510
Priority
Interactive Writing Development24510
Strong
Writing and Speaking Samples23010
Priority
Rules, Setup and Adaptive Readiness33010
Strong

How to use this guide

How to study for the Duolingo English Test

Improve transferable academic English while learning how each current DET task asks you to read, listen, speak, or write under time pressure.

1. Identify the action

Decide whether you must recognize, complete, transcribe, select evidence, summarize, describe, argue, or respond conversationally.

2. Use the evidence

Base reading and listening answers on the text or audio; base photo responses on visible details rather than invented stories.

3. Develop one clear line

For speaking and writing, answer immediately, connect reasons and examples, and use the available time without memorized filler.

4. Protect certification

Keep the secure two-camera environment stable and follow every current instruction throughout the session.

Read and Select Word Recognition
Reading/Vocab

Read and Select Word Recognition

This topic covers real-word recognition, spelling patterns, word families, affixes, roots, American and British spelling, and timed yes/no decisions.

Key rules

Rule 1

Read and Select presents single entries rapidly; recognition depends on real vocabulary, spelling patterns, roots, and affixes rather than whether a string merely looks English-like.

Exam cue: Check whether the whole word—not just its root—exists in standard English.

Rule 2

Both common and advanced vocabulary may appear, and American and British spelling conventions can be valid.

Exam cue: Notice doubled consonants, legal suffix combinations, vowel order, and near-miss spellings.

Rule 3

A confident no is better than treating every pronounceable letter sequence as a real word.

Exam cue: Use meaning and word-family knowledge when available, then decide within the short display time.

Common traps

Selecting a nonword because it resembles a familiar word by one letter.

Prevention: Name the controlling rule before selecting the answer.

Rejecting a valid but less familiar academic word merely because it is uncommon.

Prevention: Name the controlling rule before selecting the answer.

Assuming only one national spelling convention can be accepted.

Prevention: Name the controlling rule before selecting the answer.

Memory anchors

Real Word

A real word is a valid English word, not a word that only looks English-like.

Fake Word

A fake word may use familiar letters but does not exist as standard English.

Affix

An affix is a prefix or suffix that helps identify word structure.

Root

A root carries the core meaning of a word family.

Spelling Pattern

Spelling patterns help distinguish real words from near-miss words.

British American

DET word recognition can include both British and American spelling conventions.

Fast Decision

Fast decisions must still be based on confidence, not guesswork.

Vocabulary Breadth

Vocabulary breadth improves recognition across academic and everyday words.

Near Miss

A near miss resembles a real word but changes a letter or ending.

No Overclicking

No overclicking means selecting only words you recognize confidently.

Next best moves

Quick check-up

Use a short quiz to confirm the rule pattern is actually sticking.

Check-up Questions

1-2 question checkpoint

Select the real English word.

Which entry is a real English word?

Answer all questions to submit.

Next step personalized recommendations

Open another topic next

Official resources

Verify the details with the official sources

Use these links for eligibility, scheduling, handbook rules, and issuer updates. Our guide helps you study; official sources tell you what the testing partner currently requires.

FAQ

Common DET questions

Is this official Duolingo English Test content?

No. These are original practice questions aligned to the official DET Handbook and public sample-question resources.

Does the DET have fixed reading, listening, speaking, and writing sections?

No. The official handbook says the adaptive test is not divided into distinct skill sections; this prep page groups question types by skill for easier study.

Does this guide include the current Interactive Speaking task?

Yes. Practice includes original conversational prompts and follow-ups designed around the current 6–8-turn format, 35-second responses, no prep time, task completion, fluency, grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, and coherence.

How is the DET scored?

The DET reports an overall score and individual Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking subscores from 10 to 160 in five-point increments. It also reports integrated Literacy, Comprehension, Conversation, and Production subscores.

How is the weighted mock built?

The 60-item mock is a Pass Harbor study form—not a claim that the adaptive DET has a fixed 60-question form. It allocates 32 reading/vocabulary, 18 listening, 4 speaking, 4 writing, and 2 sample/readiness questions.

Why include setup and rules?

The current at-home setup uses a secure desktop app, computer camera, smartphone secondary camera, government ID, room scan, ear scan, and a clear private workspace. A valid language performance still must meet certification rules.

What should I practice most?

Use the official free practice test for format familiarity, then build English across all four skills. Give extra attention to unfamiliar task types, dictation accuracy, reading inference, spontaneous Interactive Speaking, and developed writing.

What is Pass Harbor?

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