AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism study guide
Aligned to College Board AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism exam information, AP Central course framework, and 2026 public guidance reviewed June 2026
601 practice questions
80 flashcards
Completely free

AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism Exam Prep

Practice electric charge, electric fields, Gauss's law, electric potential, conductors, capacitors, RC circuits, Kirchhoff rules, magnetic fields, Ampere's law, magnetic force, electromagnetic induction, Faraday's law, representations, calculus routines, and experimental design with 601 original questions.

601 original questions
Official-outline mapped
44-question mocks

Most popular

Start with free practice questions

Jump into a mixed set drawn from 601 free practice questions.

Free Practice Questions

Exam structure

Know the split before you start drilling

Unit 8: Electric Charges, Fields, and Gauss's Law

20%

20 scored + 0 pretest

Unit 9: Electric Potential

15%

15 scored + 0 pretest

Unit 10: Conductors and Capacitors

13%

13 scored + 0 pretest

Unit 11: Electric Circuits

20%

20 scored + 0 pretest

Unit 12: Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetism

15%

15 scored + 0 pretest

Unit 13: Electromagnetic Induction

15%

15 scored + 0 pretest

Exam mode

Hybrid digital

College Board lists AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism as hybrid digital: multiple choice in Bluebook and handwritten free response in paper booklets.

Exam date

May 14, 2026

The AP Central exam page lists Thursday, May 14, 2026 at 12 PM local time.

Multiple choice

40 questions

Section I is 80 minutes and 50% of the exam score for the 2026 exam.

Free response

4 questions

Section II is 100 minutes and 50% of the exam score.

FRQ tasks

Math, representations, experiment, translation

College Board lists mathematical routines, translation between representations, experimental design and analysis, and qualitative/quantitative translation.

Bank size

601

This prep page includes 601 original AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism practice questions.

Start here

How to study for AP Physics C: E&M

Use this sequence for the cleanest AP Physics C: E&M study pass.

1

1. Separate fields, potentials, and circuits

Start with charge distributions, vector fields, scalar potentials, surfaces, paths, and circuit connections before using equations.

2

2. Drill integral laws and transients

Practice Gauss's law, Ampere's law, Faraday's law, RC and RL behavior, flux signs, and limiting cases.

3

3. Finish with FRQ and lab reasoning

Write symbolic derivations, graph linearizations, field and circuit representations, experimental procedures, and qualitative-quantitative explanations.

About the exam

AP Physics C E&M Exam structure

AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism prep with 601 original practice questions aligned to College Board's 2026 hybrid digital exam format, electric fields, Gauss's law, electric potential, capacitors, circuits, magnetic fields, induction, laboratory reasoning, flashcards, and weighted mocks.

Issuer and path

AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism Exam Prep is administered through College Board. Check official resources before booking, retesting, or relying on a stale requirement.

Unit 8: Electric Charges, Fields, and Gauss's Law

20%

20 scored + 0 pretest

Electric charge, Coulomb's law, electric fields, field lines, continuous charge distributions, electric flux, Gauss's law, symmetry, and superposition.

Unit 9: Electric Potential

15%

15 scored + 0 pretest

Electric potential, potential difference, potential energy, equipotentials, potential from charge distributions, and electric field from potential.

Unit 10: Conductors and Capacitors

13%

13 scored + 0 pretest

Conductors in electrostatic equilibrium, charge distribution, shielding, capacitance, dielectrics, energy storage, and capacitor combinations.

Unit 11: Electric Circuits

20%

20 scored + 0 pretest

Current, resistance, power, Kirchhoff rules, resistor networks, capacitors in circuits, RC transients, meters, and circuit graphs.

Unit 12: Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetism

15%

15 scored + 0 pretest

Magnetic fields, magnetic force on charges and currents, right-hand rules, Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, solenoids, and charged-particle motion.

Unit 13: Electromagnetic Induction

15%

15 scored + 0 pretest

Magnetic flux, Faraday's law, Lenz's law, motional emf, induced current, inductance, RL circuits, energy in magnetic fields, and changing-field models.

Before exam day

Confirm your school's AP registration process, Bluebook setup, calculator policy, reference information, sample free-response booklet format, local testing schedule, and whether you are preparing for the 2026 structure or the May 2027 update.

Official Outline Coverage Map

Coverage is mapped to official outline item counts so content depth can be checked without hard-coding a single exam.

Official outline
TopicOfficial outline itemsYour questionsYour flashcardsConfidence
Coulomb's Law, Electric Fields, and Superposition10628
Priority
Electric Flux, Gauss's Law, and Symmetry10618
Priority
Electric Potential, Potential Energy, and Equipotentials15928
Priority
Conductors, Electrostatic Equilibrium, and Shielding7408
Strong
Capacitance, Dielectrics, and Energy Storage6408
Priority
Current, Resistance, Kirchhoff Rules, and Power10618
Priority
Capacitors in Circuits, RC Transients, and Circuit Graphs10618
Strong
Magnetic Force, Magnetic Fields, and Charged-Particle Motion8468
Priority
Biot-Savart Law, Ampere's Law, Solenoids, and Field Sources7468
Priority
Magnetic Flux, Faraday's Law, Lenz's Law, and Inductance15928
Priority

How to use this guide

How to study for AP Physics C: E&M

Build every answer by defining the charge, field, surface, path, circuit, or flux model; choosing the right integral law or conservation principle; checking signs and units; and justifying claims with evidence.

1. Define the model and geometry

Identify charges, currents, surfaces, paths, fields, potentials, circuit nodes, loops, or flux through an area.

2. Select the law or relationship

Use Coulomb's law, Gauss's law, potential relationships, Kirchhoff rules, Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, Faraday's law, or energy conservation.

3. Build the mathematical pathway

Derive, integrate, differentiate, compare, estimate, or linearize while tracking signs, units, orientations, and limits.

4. Justify the conclusion

Connect the final expression, graph feature, induced direction, circuit behavior, or experimental evidence to the physical model.

Coulomb's Law, Electric Fields, and Superposition
Fields/Gauss

Coulomb's Law, Electric Fields, and Superposition

This topic tests electric charge, Coulomb's law, vector electric fields, field lines, superposition, continuous charge distributions, and force on charges.

Key rules

Rule 1

Electric-field questions require vector addition and a clear source-test charge distinction.

Exam cue: Separate source charge from test charge.

Rule 2

Continuous distributions require choosing charge elements and integrating contributions.

Exam cue: Resolve vector components before adding fields.

Rule 3

Strong answers check direction, symmetry, and limiting behavior.

Exam cue: Use symmetry to cancel components where possible.

Common traps

Adding field magnitudes without directions.

Prevention: Avoid answers that rely only on habit, ignore the stated source, skip safety or compliance steps, or choose convenience over the professional standard.

Confusing force on a charge with the field at a point.

Prevention: Avoid answers that rely only on habit, ignore the stated source, skip safety or compliance steps, or choose convenience over the professional standard.

Forgetting that negative charges reverse force direction relative to field.

Prevention: Avoid answers that rely only on habit, ignore the stated source, skip safety or compliance steps, or choose convenience over the professional standard.

Memory anchors

Electric Charge

Electric charge is the source of electric force and electric field.

Coulomb's Law

Coulomb's law gives the electric force between point charges.

Electric Field

Electric field is force per unit positive test charge.

Field Direction

Electric field direction is the direction a positive test charge would be forced.

Superposition

Superposition adds electric field or force contributions vectorially.

Continuous Charge

A continuous charge distribution is analyzed by integrating small charge elements.

Field Line

Field lines represent direction and relative strength of electric fields.

Test Charge

A test charge should be small enough not to disturb the source distribution.

Next best moves

Quick check-up

Use a short quiz to confirm the rule pattern is actually sticking.

Check-up Questions

1-2 question checkpoint

Two point charges of +3.0 microC and +3.0 microC are separated by 2.0 m. Using k = 9.0e9 N-m^2/C^2, the magnitude of the force between them is closest to:

The electric field a distance r from a point charge q is given by:

Answer all questions to submit.

Next step personalized recommendations

Open another topic next

Official resources

Verify the details with the official sources

Use these links for eligibility, scheduling, handbook rules, and issuer updates. Our guide helps you study; official sources tell you what the testing partner currently requires.

FAQ

Common AP Physics C E&M questions

Is this official College Board AP Physics C: E&M content?

No. These are original practice questions aligned to College Board's public AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism exam format and course framework. They are not copied from secure exam material.

What is on the 2026 AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism exam?

College Board lists 40 multiple-choice questions and 4 free-response questions for the 2026 AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism exam.

What calculus should I practice for AP Physics C: E&M?

Practice vector fields, line integrals, surface integrals, flux, circulation, derivatives for changing flux or current, and symbolic derivations tied to electric and magnetic models.

What are the AP Physics C: E&M units?

The public course page lists electric charges, fields, and Gauss's law; electric potential; conductors and capacitors; electric circuits; magnetic fields and electromagnetism; and electromagnetic induction.

What about the 2027 AP Physics C: E&M update?

College Board says 2026-27 clarifications will address course conventions and that multiple-choice counts and timing will update starting with the May 2027 exam. This page is aligned to 2026 public guidance.

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