Topic module

The Most Important Legal Duties for Employers and Workers

Core employer, worker, supplier and management duties under HSWA 1974 and MHSWR 1999.

Long-form learning
Concept to Risk to Memory to Check-up

How to prepare for GNC1 and GNC2

Learn the principle, locate workplace evidence, explain the risk or duty, select proportionate controls and show how action will be owned and reviewed.

Core concepts

Concept 1

Core employer, worker, supplier and management duties under HSWA 1974 and MHSWR 1999.

Exam cue: Identify the workplace evidence, people exposed, hazard mechanism and applicable duty before selecting a control.

Concept 2

Identify who holds the duty, who may be affected and the specific management or cooperation obligation.

Exam cue: Prefer elimination and engineered or collective protection before procedural controls and PPE, then verify effectiveness.

Concept 3

Responsibility can be shared but cannot simply be transferred to a safety adviser or worker.

Risk pitfalls and guardrails

Giving a generic hazard or control list without connecting it to the task, people and workplace conditions.

Guardrail: Do not give a generic control list without linking it to the task, people, environment, owner and verification method.

Treating a document, certificate, inspection or item of PPE as proof that the underlying risk is controlled.

Guardrail: Do not give a generic control list without linking it to the task, people, environment, owner and verification method.

Memory anchors

GNC 1.3 · The Most Important Legal Duties for Employers and Workers

Core employer, worker, supplier and management duties under HSWA 1974 and MHSWR 1999.

The Most Important Legal Duties for Employers and Workers · decision cue

Identify who holds the duty, who may be affected and the specific management or cooperation obligation.

The Most Important Legal Duties for Employers and Workers · evidence check

Responsibility can be shared but cannot simply be transferred to a safety adviser or worker.

Checkpoint rule

Do the check-up only after you can summarize each concept in one sentence and identify one dangerous pitfall from memory.

Knowledge Check (after reading)

Short check-up to confirm understanding of this module.

Check-up Questions

1-2 question checkpoint

Next step personalized recommendations

What is Pass Harbor?

Completely free exam prep for 247 UK exams.

  • Practice questions
  • Flashcards
  • Study guides
  • Mock exams
  • No registration
  • No paywall
  • Start instantly
No more expensive exam prep. Quality study tools should be accessible to everyone.