ACS CCN1 · Domestic Natural Gas Core
IGEM SSB CCN1 Issue 19 (March 2026), ACS scheme rules, HSE and HSENI gas-safety sources reviewed 29 July 2026
601 practice questions
96 flashcards
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Core Domestic Gas Safety Study Guide

Study all 16 current CCN1 competence categories while keeping initial versus reassessment coverage, regional law, appliance categories and hands-on assessment boundaries clear.

CCN1 Issue 19
16 criteria categories
Knowledge + practical

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Start with free practice questions

Jump into a mixed set drawn from 601 free practice questions.

Free Practice Questions

Exam structure

Know the split before you start drilling

1. Gas Safety Legislation and Standards

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

2. Gas Emergencies, Actions and Procedures

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

3. Products and Characteristics of Combustion

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

4. Ventilation

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

5. Installation of Pipework and Fittings

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

6. Tightness Testing and Purging

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

7. Checking Operating Pressure at Outlet of Meter

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

8. Unsafe Situations, Emergency Notices and Warning Labels

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

9. Operation and Positioning of Emergency Isolation Controls and Valves

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

10. Checking and/or Setting Appliance Burner Pressures and Gas Rates

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

11. Operation and Checking of Appliance Gas Safety Devices and Controls

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

12. Chimney Standards

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

13. Chimney Inspection and Testing

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

14. The Installation of Open, Balanced and Fan-Assisted Chimneys

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

15. Re-establishing the Gas Supply to the Gas Installation and Relighting Appliances

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

16. Inspecting, Testing, Commissioning and Maintenance of Gas Appliances (Reassessment Only)

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Current criteria

CCN1 Issue 19

The IGEM Standard Setting Body published the current criteria in March 2026.

Core structure

16 categories

Categories 1–15 form the core structure; category 16 is identified as reassessment-only.

Assessment evidence

Knowledge + practical

ACS scheme rules provide for written and practical assessment and permit assessor oral questions where necessary.

National paper length

Not publicly fixed

The public CCN1 criteria do not publish one national question count, duration, pass mark or category weighting; certification-body documents may use different wording or numbering.

Certificate validity

5 years

Current certification-body guidance states that ACS domestic gas-safety certificates expire after five years.

Practical test scope

Defined core tasks

Issue 19 includes pipework, testing and purging, combustion analysis, pressure and rate checks, controls, chimney work and safe restoration.

Authority to work

Separate Gas Safe check

The registered business and operative's current Gas Safe work categories must cover the actual regulated work.

Start here

How to prepare for CCN1 safely

Prepare for a competence assessment, not a trivia test: source, scope, safe sequence and practical proof all matter.

1

1. Confirm your route and centre documents

Establish whether you are an initial or reassessment candidate, meet the current entry route and obtain the approved document and equipment list from your assessment centre.

2

2. Learn the 16-category boundary

Use categories 1–15 as the shared core and keep category 16 explicitly reassessment-only.

3

3. Build emergency and unsafe-situation judgement

Prioritise life safety, correct isolation, emergency escalation and current GIUSP action before detailed fault finding.

4

4. Practise source-led calculations and measurements

Rehearse ventilation, pipe sizing, tightness, pressure, gas rate and combustion work with current tables, units and manufacturer data.

5

5. Demonstrate the full practical handback

On workshop rigs, practise inspection, safe setup, task execution, post-work testing, notices, user information and records.

About the exam

ACS CCN1 Gas Core Exam structure

An independent study guide aligned to the IGEM Standard Setting Body CCN1 Issue 19 criteria for initial and reassessment of core domestic natural-gas safety competence.

Issuer and path

ACS CCN1 Core Domestic Gas Safety Study Guide is administered through UKAS-accredited ACS certification bodies. Check official resources before booking, retesting, or relying on a stale requirement.

1. Gas Safety Legislation and Standards

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Legal duties, competence, registration, standards, regional requirements, records and reporting relevant to domestic natural-gas work.

2. Gas Emergencies, Actions and Procedures

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Immediate actions, isolation, ventilation, ignition control, escalation and advice when gas is suspected or confirmed.

3. Products and Characteristics of Combustion

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Complete and incomplete combustion, carbon monoxide risk, analyser use and combustion-performance decisions.

4. Ventilation

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Ventilation purpose, free-area calculations, provision, location, interaction and practical verification.

5. Installation of Pipework and Fittings

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Domestic pipework materials, sizing, routing, support, jointing, protection, bonding and inspection.

6. Tightness Testing and Purging

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Let-by, stabilisation, tightness testing, leak response, purging and recording within the current CCN1 installation scope.

7. Checking Operating Pressure at Outlet of Meter

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Safe measurement, interpretation and escalation of operating pressure at the meter outlet.

8. Unsafe Situations, Emergency Notices and Warning Labels

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

GIUSP-based identification and classification, immediate action, notices, labels, records and reporting.

9. Operation and Positioning of Emergency Isolation Controls and Valves

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Operation, accessibility and acceptable positioning of ECVs, AECVs and MIVs.

10. Checking and/or Setting Appliance Burner Pressures and Gas Rates

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Manufacturer-led burner-pressure and gas-rate checks, calculations, tolerances and corrective decisions.

11. Operation and Checking of Appliance Gas Safety Devices and Controls

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Operation, checking, permitted intervention and restoration of domestic appliance gas safety devices and controls.

12. Chimney Standards

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Selection, construction, route, termination, supports, air supply and regional requirements for chimney systems.

13. Chimney Inspection and Testing

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Visual inspection, flue-flow and spillage testing, room-sealed checks and evidence-led decisions.

14. The Installation of Open, Balanced and Fan-Assisted Chimneys

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Safe assembly, connection, support, termination and inspection of common domestic chimney arrangements.

15. Re-establishing the Gas Supply to the Gas Installation and Relighting Appliances

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

Controlled restoration, purging, relighting, post-work checks, user information and treatment of uncommissioned appliances.

16. Inspecting, Testing, Commissioning and Maintenance of Gas Appliances (Reassessment Only)

0 items

0 scored + 0 pretest

The appliance-work category included by the current CCN1 criteria for reassessment candidates only.

Before you book or rely on a remembered rule

Confirm the current ACS entry route, assessment combination, approved documents, equipment and reassessment timing with your chosen certification body or assessment centre. For real work, check the nation, business registration and operative work categories.

Official Outline Coverage Map

Coverage is mapped to official outline item counts so content depth can be checked without hard-coding a single exam.

Official outline
TopicOfficial outline itemsYour questionsYour flashcardsConfidence
Gas Safety Legislation and Standards0456
Strong
Gas Emergencies, Actions and Procedures0356
Strong
Products and Characteristics of Combustion0556
Strong
Ventilation0406
Strong
Installation of Pipework and Fittings0556
Strong
Tightness Testing and Purging0556
Strong
Checking Operating Pressure at Outlet of Meter0256
Strong
Unsafe Situations, Emergency Notices and Warning Labels0456
Strong
Operation and Positioning of Emergency Isolation Controls and Valves0206
Strong
Checking and/or Setting Appliance Burner Pressures and Gas Rates0306
Strong
Operation and Checking of Appliance Gas Safety Devices and Controls0406
Strong
Chimney Standards0356
Strong
Chimney Inspection and Testing0406
Strong
The Installation of Open, Balanced and Fan-Assisted Chimneys0306
Strong
Re-establishing the Gas Supply to the Gas Installation and Relighting Appliances0306
Strong
Inspecting, Testing, Commissioning and Maintenance of Gas Appliances (Reassessment Only)0216
Strong

How to use this guide

How to prepare for CCN1 safely

Build a source-led decision sequence, practise calculations and document navigation, and rehearse every practical task with an approved centre or competent trainer.

1. Establish jurisdiction and scope

Identify the UK nation, premises, fuel, pressure, installation type, appliance category, task and the operative's permitted scope.

2. Control immediate danger

Stop unsafe work, remove ignition risk, isolate when safe, ventilate or evacuate as required and contact the emergency service provider when the situation crosses that boundary.

3. Select the controlling source

Use current legislation, GIUSP, standards, assessment documents and manufacturer's instructions for the exact installation and task.

4. Inspect, measure and calculate

Prepare suitable instruments, establish required conditions, work in visible units and record enough evidence to reproduce the decision.

5. Compare and act

Compare evidence with the applicable criterion, then rectify within competence or classify, isolate, notify and refer through the prescribed route.

6. Restore and hand back

Prove tightness, purge, relight eligible appliances, complete affected safety checks, explain final status and retain the required record.

Current official structure

All 16 CCN1 competence categories

The study structure mirrors Issue 19 without inventing national question weights or collapsing the reassessment-only category.

Legislation, Competence and Standards

How statutory duties, Gas Safe registration, ACS competence, current standards and regional rules control gas work.

45 items

Choose a topic to open below

Gas Emergency Response

A safe priority sequence for suspected escapes, continuing gas flow and occupier or emergency-service advice.

35 items

Choose a topic to open below

Combustion and Carbon Monoxide

Combustion science, appliance evidence, analyser discipline and proportionate action on unsafe results.

55 items

Choose a topic to open below

Ventilation Provision and Interaction

Ventilation requirements, calculations, inspection and the effect of compartments, extractors and draught proofing.

40 items

Choose a topic to open below

Domestic Pipework and Fittings

Material selection, sizing, routes, joints, support, protection and practical quality controls for domestic pipework.

55 items

Choose a topic to open below

Tightness Testing and Purging

The current procedure and decision points for let-by, stabilisation, testing, leak response, purge and records.

55 items

Choose a topic to open below

Meter Outlet Operating Pressure

Accurate measurement and the correct response when the meter-outlet operating pressure is outside the applicable range.

25 items

Choose a topic to open below

Unsafe Situations Procedure

Evidence-led GIUSP classification, immediate controls, communication, labels, records and statutory reporting awareness.

45 items

Choose a topic to open below

Emergency and Appliance Isolation

Safe use and positioning of the valves that isolate a premises, installation branch or appliance.

20 items

Choose a topic to open below

Burner Pressure, Heat Input and Gas Rate

Instrument setup, manufacturer data, rate calculations and interpretation without unsafe adjustment.

30 items

Choose a topic to open below

Safety Devices and Controls

Functions, checks, permitted work, reassembly and verification of appliance safety devices and gas controls.

40 items

Choose a topic to open below

Chimney Standards and Selection

How appliance type, flue route, terminal, materials, air supply and regional rules determine an acceptable system.

35 items

Choose a topic to open below

Chimney Inspection and Tests

Inspection and testing methods that establish whether combustion products discharge safely.

40 items

Choose a topic to open below

Chimney Installation Practice

Assembly, support, sealing, terminal siting and completion checks for open, balanced and fan-assisted systems.

30 items

Choose a topic to open below

Safe Restoration and Relighting

A controlled handback sequence after isolation or work, including tightness, purge, appliance status and user information.

30 items

Choose a topic to open below

Reassessment-Only Appliance Work

The limited appliance inspection, test, commissioning and maintenance evidence included only in the CCN1 reassessment route.

21 items

Choose a topic to open below

Legislation, Competence and Standards
Legislation

Gas Safety Legislation, Registration and Standards

Apply the correct legal regime and current technical hierarchy while keeping competence evidence, registration and work-category authority distinct.

Key rules

Rule 1

Employers, self-employed operatives and dutyholders must ensure gas work is undertaken by competent people and within the legal conditions that apply.

Exam cue: First identify the nation, premises type, fuel, pressure regime, appliance category and work activity.

Rule 2

Gas Safe registration applies to the business and its operatives; the operative's current ID card categories identify the types of work covered.

Exam cue: Check both the registered business and the operative's current work categories before treating a person as authorised for a task.

Rule 3

CCN1 provides core domestic natural-gas competence evidence, while separate appliance or sector assessments define additional scope.

Exam cue: Use the current assessment-centre document set; do not rely on remembered regulation numbers or superseded editions.

Rule 4

Manufacturer's instructions, legislation, standards and industry procedures must be current and applied in the correct hierarchy.

Exam cue: Separate a legal minimum from best practice and from a manufacturer's more specific instruction.

Rule 5

Great Britain and Northern Ireland have different installation-and-use regulations, and building, housing and carbon-monoxide alarm duties vary across the four nations.

Exam cue: Identify the UK nation and premises type before selecting legislation or guidance.

Study it this way

Scope

Competence, certification and registration are different controls

ACS certification demonstrates assessed competence. Gas Safe registration is the legal registration mechanism, and its work categories constrain what the business and operative may undertake. Neither should be inferred from the other without checking current evidence.

Regional law

Use the law for the work location

Use HSL56 with the Great Britain Regulations where applicable and the Northern Ireland 2004 Regulations for Northern Ireland. Then verify the nation-specific building, housing, high-rise and carbon-monoxide alarm requirements.

Assessment

Learn how to navigate current source documents

ACS permits source material for open-book work, but safe competence means selecting and applying the correct provision. Assessment-centre instructions control the documents and tasks available on the day.

Common traps

Treating a CCN1 pass as permission to work on every domestic gas appliance.

Prevention: Do not treat core certification as automatic appliance-category authority or registration.

Applying HSL56 as though Northern Ireland had the same statutory instrument.

Prevention: Verify instrument suitability, condition, zero and test setup before trusting the result.

Assuming an old certificate or expired card proves current competence and registration.

Prevention: Do not substitute a memorised number or generic sequence for the current procedure that matches the installation.

Using an England Approved Document as a universal UK building rule.

Prevention: Do not substitute a memorised number or generic sequence for the current procedure that matches the installation.

Memory anchors

Authority to Work

Business registration, operative registration category and current competence must all cover the task.

Location First

Identify the UK nation before choosing legislation, building guidance or alarm requirements.

Core Is Not Category

CCN1 is the domestic natural-gas core; appliance work needs the matching additional scope.

Current Documents

Use current law, standards, procedures and manufacturer's instructions—not remembered superseded text.

Specific Wins

A task-specific legal or manufacturer requirement must be considered alongside the general core rule.

Record the Basis

Record what was found, what was measured, what source controlled the decision and what action followed.

Next best moves

Quick check-up

Use a short quiz to confirm the rule pattern is actually sticking.

Check-up Questions

1-2 question checkpoint

A business sends an operative to replace a domestic boiler. The operative holds current CCN1 but the back of the Gas Safe ID card does not list boilers. What is the correct decision?

Which record is most useful after a compliance decision involving a regional rule?

Answer all questions to submit.

Next step personalized recommendations

Open another topic next

Official resources

Verify the details with the official sources

Use these links for eligibility, scheduling, handbook rules, and issuer updates. Our guide helps you study; official sources tell you what the testing partner currently requires.

FAQ

Common ACS CCN1 Gas Core questions

Is this an official ACS assessment guide?

No. It is an independent study resource aligned to the public CCN1 criteria and current official or scheme-owner sources. Your chosen certification body and approved assessment centre control entry evidence, documents, assessment tasks and results.

What does the current CCN1 assessment cover?

Issue 19 lists 16 categories: legislation and standards; emergencies; combustion; ventilation; pipework; tightness testing and purging; meter-outlet operating pressure; unsafe situations; isolation controls; burner pressure and gas rate; appliance safety devices; chimney standards; chimney inspection and testing; chimney installation; supply restoration and relighting; and a reassessment-only appliance-work category.

How many questions are on CCN1 and what is the pass mark?

The public Issue 19 criteria do not set out one national paper length, time limit, pass score or topic weighting. ACS assessment includes knowledge and practical evidence, and certification bodies or centres may structure and number their documents differently. Use the current instructions from the centre where you will assess.

Is CCN1 open book?

ACS scheme rules allow approved reference documentation to be provided for open-book questions. That does not make the assessment a simple lookup exercise: the candidate must select the right current source and apply it safely, and the centre controls what documents and materials are permitted.

Does CCN1 let me install, service or repair every domestic gas appliance?

No. CCN1 is the domestic natural-gas core and a prerequisite for many appliance assessments. Real appliance work must also be covered by the relevant assessment and by the operative's current Gas Safe work categories.

Does passing CCN1 automatically make me Gas Safe registered?

No. ACS certification is competence evidence used in the registration process. Regulated gas work must be carried out through a Gas Safe registered business by an appropriately registered operative.

Are the gas rules identical across England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland?

No. CCN1 is a UK competence standard, but the applicable statutory instrument and building, housing, high-rise and carbon-monoxide alarm requirements vary. HSL56 addresses the Great Britain Regulations; Northern Ireland has its own 2004 Regulations. Always verify the nation and premises before selecting the rule.

Can written revision replace workshop preparation?

No. CCN1 requires practical competence in measurement, jointing, testing, purging, combustion analysis, controls, chimney work and restoration. Use current assessment-centre equipment and documents under competent supervision.

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