ACCA Qualification · Applied Knowledge
ACCA Applied Knowledge qualification pages, September 2025–August 2026 BT, MA and FA syllabuses, published 2026–27 syllabus updates and on-demand CBE guidance reviewed 29 July 2026
601 practice questions
105 flashcards
Completely free

ACCA Applied Knowledge Study Guide

Build the business, management-accounting and financial-accounting foundations required across all three Applied Knowledge exams.

BT · MA · FA
2-hour on-demand CBEs
50% pass per exam

Most popular

Start with free practice questions

Jump into a mixed set drawn from 601 free practice questions.

Free Practice Questions

Exam structure

Know the split before you start drilling

Business and Technology (BT)

201 items

52 scored + 0 pretest

Management Accounting (MA)

200 items

38 scored + 0 pretest

Financial Accounting (FA)

200 items

37 scored + 0 pretest

Stage structure

3 exams

Business and Technology (BT), Management Accounting (MA) and Financial Accounting (FA) remain sections within this single Applied Knowledge guide.

Delivery

On-demand CBE

All three exams are available as on-demand computer-based exams, subject to ACCA's current booking and centre arrangements.

Duration

2 hours each

Each BT, MA and FA exam is a two-hour assessment with all questions compulsory.

Marks and pass

100 marks · 50%

Each exam is marked independently out of 100 and has its own 50% pass mark; there is no combined Applied Knowledge pass score.

BT format

46 OT + 6 MTQ

Section A has 30 two-mark and 16 one-mark objective-test questions; Section B has six four-mark multi-task questions, one for each BT syllabus area.

MA format

35 OT + 3 MTQ

Section A has 35 two-mark objective-test questions; Section B has three ten-mark multi-task questions focused on budgeting, standard costing and performance measurement.

FA format

35 OT + 2 MTQ

Section A has 35 two-mark objective-test questions; Section B has two 15-mark multi-task questions on accounts preparation and consolidation.

Diploma route

3 exams + FiP

Passing BT, MA and FA and completing Foundations in Professionalism may lead to the ACCA Diploma in Accounting and Business (RQF Level 4); FiP is not a fourth Applied Knowledge exam.

Start here

How to study ACCA Applied Knowledge

Build the shared business and accounting foundations, then practise the task format specific to each of the three exams.

1

1. Understand the organisation

Begin with business purpose, stakeholders, structure, governance, systems, people and ethics so later accounting decisions have context.

2

2. Make double entry dependable

Trace transactions through source evidence, ledger entries, reconciliations and trial balance before preparing statements.

3

3. Add management information

Build from data and costing into budgets, standards, variances and performance measures used for internal decisions.

4

4. Practise each exam's Section B

Use current ACCA practice resources for BT's six syllabus-area MTQs, MA's three targeted MTQs and FA's accounts-preparation and consolidation MTQs.

About the exam

ACCA Applied Knowledge Exam structure

An independent study guide for the ACCA Applied Knowledge stage, preserving Business and Technology, Management Accounting and Financial Accounting as three exams within one qualification-stage slug.

Issuer and path

ACCA Applied Knowledge Study Guide is administered through Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA). Check official resources before booking, retesting, or relying on a stale requirement.

Business and Technology (BT)

201 items

52 scored + 0 pretest

Business organisations and environment, governance, accounting functions, technology, people, communication and professional ethics.

Management Accounting (MA)

200 items

38 scored + 0 pretest

Management information, data analysis, cost accounting, budgeting, standard costing and performance measurement.

Financial Accounting (FA)

200 items

37 scored + 0 pretest

Financial-reporting context, double entry, transactions, reconciliations, trial balance, statements, consolidation and interpretation.

Check the live syllabus and CBE arrangements

Before booking, confirm the syllabus period covering your exam date, current on-demand CBE availability, centre or remote arrangements and ACCA's latest practice-platform guidance. Keep BT, MA and FA bookings and pass results separate.

Official Outline Coverage Map

Coverage is mapped to official outline item counts so content depth can be checked without hard-coding a single exam.

Official outline
TopicOfficial outline itemsYour questionsYour flashcardsConfidence
The Business Organisation and Its External Environment0345
Priority
Organisational Structure, Culture, Governance and Sustainability0345
Priority
Business Functions, Regulation and Technology0345
Priority
Leadership and Management0335
Priority
Personal Effectiveness and Communication in Business0335
Strong
Professional Ethics0335
Priority
The Nature, Source and Purpose of Management Information0255
Strong
Data Analysis and Statistical Techniques0255
Priority
Cost Accounting Techniques0355
Priority
Budgeting0405
Priority
Standard Costing0405
Priority
Performance Measurement0355
Priority
The Context and Purpose of Financial Reporting0205
Strong
Accounting Principles, Concepts and Qualitative Characteristics0155
Strong
The Use of Double-entry Bookkeeping and Accounting Systems0255
Priority
Recording Transactions and Events0355
Priority
Reconciliations0205
Priority
Preparing a Trial Balance0205
Priority
Preparing Financial Statements0305
Priority
Preparing Basic Consolidated Financial Statements0255
Priority
Interpretation of Financial Statements0105
Strong

How to use this guide

How to study ACCA Applied Knowledge

Learn each principle, practise its application in the computer-based exam format and keep the three independent 50% pass decisions visible.

1. Define the requirement

Identify the exam, syllabus area, user, period, organisation or transaction and the output being requested.

2. Select the principle or method

Choose the relevant business concept, control, calculation, double-entry rule or reporting treatment before processing detail.

3. Apply and check

Work through the evidence, reconcile signs and totals, test reasonableness and distinguish fact from assumption.

4. Conclude in context

Select or state the answer that follows from the calculation and explain its organisational, ethical or reporting significance.

Business, Technology, People and Ethics
BT

The Business Organisation and Its External Environment

Business purposes and forms, stakeholders, political and legal influences, economics, society, technology, sustainability and competition.

Key rules

Rule 1

Business form and purpose influence ownership, liability, objectives, finance, accountability and stakeholder expectations.

Exam cue: Identify the organisation type, objective and stakeholder before assessing an external influence.

Rule 2

External political, legal, economic, social, technological, environmental and competitive forces shape opportunities, costs and risk.

Exam cue: Trace an environmental change to likely effects on demand, cost, finance, operations or compliance.

Rule 3

Stakeholders differ in power, interest and objectives, so management must recognise conflicts and communicate proportionately.

Exam cue: Separate macroeconomic conditions from market-level competitive behaviour.

Common traps

Assuming every organisation aims to maximise shareholder profit.

Prevention: Do not import a rule, formula or reporting format from memory without checking the period, units, signs, entity and current syllabus scope.

Listing environmental factors without connecting them to a business consequence.

Prevention: Do not import a rule, formula or reporting format from memory without checking the period, units, signs, entity and current syllabus scope.

Treating stakeholder interests as automatically aligned.

Prevention: Do not import a rule, formula or reporting format from memory without checking the period, units, signs, entity and current syllabus scope.

Memory anchors

Stakeholder

A stakeholder can affect or be affected by an organisation and its decisions.

PESTEL

PESTEL organises political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal influences.

Macroeconomics

Macroeconomics studies economy-wide output, inflation, employment, policy and trade.

Microeconomics

Microeconomics examines choices, markets, demand, supply, costs and competition.

Sustainability

Sustainability considers long-term economic, environmental and social consequences.

Next best moves

Quick check-up

Use a short quiz to confirm the rule pattern is actually sticking.

Check-up Questions

1-2 question checkpoint

A charity measures success mainly by people housed. Which objective is primary?

Which feature gives a limited company separate legal identity?

Answer all questions to submit.

Next step personalized recommendations

Open another topic next

Official resources

Verify the details with the official sources

Use these links for eligibility, scheduling, handbook rules, and issuer updates. Our guide helps you study; official sources tell you what the testing partner currently requires.

FAQ

Common ACCA Applied Knowledge questions

Is this an official ACCA study guide?

No. It is an independent resource mapped to ACCA's current public Applied Knowledge qualification, syllabus and computer-based exam information.

What does the acca-applied-knowledge slug cover?

It covers the complete Applied Knowledge stage as one guide. BT, MA and FA are separate official exams but remain three sections inside the existing slug rather than separate tracker rows.

Must I pass the three exams as one combined assessment?

No. BT, MA and FA are separate 100-mark exams, and the 50% pass mark applies to each exam independently. The study allocations in this guide are not an official aggregate grade weighting.

Is Foundations in Professionalism a fourth exam?

No. Foundations in Professionalism is an online ethics and professionalism module associated with the Diploma in Accounting and Business award route, not a fourth Applied Knowledge exam section.

Are BT, MA and FA the same as FBT, FMA and FFA?

ACCA publishes shared syllabus and study-guide documents for the corresponding ACCA Qualification and Foundations exams. This slug specifically represents the ACCA Qualification Applied Knowledge exams BT, MA and FA.

What does Section B target in Management Accounting?

The three ten-mark multi-task questions examine Budgeting, Standard costing and Performance measurement. Analytical techniques can appear in the budgeting task, and spreadsheet skills may be tested in any Section B task.

What does Section B target in Financial Accounting?

One 15-mark multi-task question covers accounts preparation and one covers consolidation. Accounts preparation may use a sole trader or limited company, while consolidation may include a small interpretation element.

Are official live question counts published for every syllabus area?

No fixed live item count is published for each syllabus area. ACCA specifies overall exam formats and targeted Section B coverage, so this guide uses transparent internal study allocations without presenting them as official item distributions.

Which syllabus year does this guide use?

It is mapped to the current September 2025–August 2026 syllabuses as reviewed on 29 July 2026. ACCA has also published the next syllabus cycle, so candidates should recheck the live syllabus for their exam date before booking or revising technical rules.

What is Pass Harbor?

Completely free exam prep for 247 UK exams.

  • Practice questions
  • Flashcards
  • Study guides
  • Mock exams
  • No registration
  • No paywall
  • Start instantly
No more expensive exam prep. Quality study tools should be accessible to everyone.