Topic module

Trading, Settlement & Returns

Trading questions test order instructions, trade capacity, return components, settlement timing, dividend dates, and corporate actions.

Long-form learning
Concept to Risk to Memory to Check-up

How to study the SIE

Learn the concept vocabulary first, then drill products, risks, rules, and prohibited-conduct patterns until they feel automatic.

Core concepts

Concept 1

Order type, time instruction, solicited status, discretion, bid-ask side, and principal versus agency capacity change the answer.

Exam cue: For orders, identify price condition first: market, limit, stop, or GTC.

Concept 2

Return questions may involve interest, dividends, realized and unrealized gains, basis points, yield, total return, and cost basis.

Exam cue: For dividend questions, place declaration, ex-date, record date, and payable date in sequence.

Concept 3

Settlement, stock splits, tender offers, rights offerings, mergers, proxies, and record dates must be read in timeline order.

Exam cue: For math, write the unit first: dollars, percent, basis points, yield, or shares.

Targeted study blocks

Math cue

Basis point checkpoint

Convert basis points before solving: 100 basis points equals 1%, and 25 basis points equals 0.25%.

Risk pitfalls and guardrails

Confusing bid and ask.

Guardrail: Eliminate answers that sound financial but miss the exact SIE rule or product feature.

Mixing up record date and ex-dividend date.

Guardrail: Eliminate answers that sound financial but miss the exact SIE rule or product feature.

Forgetting that a split changes share count and price but not total market value by itself.

Guardrail: Eliminate answers that sound financial but miss the exact SIE rule or product feature.

Memory anchors

Market Order

Execute promptly at the best available price.

Limit Order

Sets the worst acceptable price.

Stop Order

Becomes a market order when triggered.

Bid

Price a dealer is willing to pay.

Ask

Price a dealer is willing to sell at.

Principal

Firm trades from its own account.

T+1 Settlement

Most regular-way U.S. securities transactions settle one business day after trade date.

Basis Point

One one-hundredth of one percent.

Ex-Date

Buyer on or after this date does not receive the dividend.

Checkpoint rule

Do the check-up only after you can summarize each concept in one sentence and identify one dangerous pitfall from memory.

Knowledge Check (after reading)

Short check-up to confirm understanding of this module.

Check-up Questions

1-2 question checkpoint

A customer wants immediate execution and accepts uncertainty about price. Which order is most appropriate?

A customer will buy a stock only at $40 or lower. Which order should be entered?

Answer all questions to submit.

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